1.3.1 Networks and topologies

Client-server and
peer-to-peer networks

Both LANs and WANs can share data using either a client-server model or a peer-to-peer model.
In a client-server network, one central server manages files and services for client devices.
In a peer-to-peer network, each computer is equal and manages its own files, security and backups.

Activity 1: Identify the model or role

Drag each statement card into the correct model or role box.

0 / 8 correct

Statement cards

Classify each statement as a client-server advantage or disadvantage, or a peer-to-peer advantage or disadvantage.

0 / 12 correct

Answer the recap questions, then explain which model would be better for a school network.

0 / 3 correct

1. Which device controls access to one shared file store in a client-server network?

Any client computer The server The printer

2. Which statement is true about peer-to-peer networks?

Each peer manages its own security and backup A server must approve every file request They always need specialist IT staff

3. Which is a disadvantage of a client-server network?

Easier to take backups No dependency on a single machine Single point of failure

In two or three sentences, explain which model would be better for a school network and why.

Download a PDF of student responses, scores and model answers.